It was also found that the number of active atoms has relation with the length of border when the growth rate was low , and the number was largest as the length was shortest 并且發現,在低生長速率情況下,邊界長度與可活動原子數間存在對應的周期性振蕩關系。當邊界長度最小時,可活動原子數為最大;反之,可活動原子數為最小。
By rapid thermal processing ( rtp ) , high active atoms are excited while decomposing the gel precursor film , and consequently , much more contents of crystalline phase are obtained even at relatively lower temperature 通過快速熱處理方法,在凝膠分解過程中得到的高活性離子直接形成晶相,可以在較低的溫度下形成晶相及得到相應更多的晶體含量。